今天查询mysql的时候,报这样的错误,Incorrect key file for table './tg/dxad.MYI'; try to repair it. mysql表损坏的情况是很少见的,下面的方法适用于myisam,其他存储引擎,不知道能不能这样修复。
1,myisamchk修改表
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[root@localhost tg]# myisamchk -of ./dxad.MYI //修复第一步
- recovering (with keycache) MyISAM-table './dxad.MYI'
Data records: 12597637
Found block that points outside data file at 1630252996
Data records: 12597456
[root@localhost tg]# myisamchk -r ./dxad.MYI //修复第二步
- recovering (with sort) MyISAM-table './dxad.MYI'
Data records: 12597456
- Fixing index 1
[root@localhost tg]# myisamchk ./dxad.MYI //修复第三步
Checking MyISAM file: ./dxad.MYI
Data records: 12597456 Deleted blocks: 0
- check file-size
- check record delete-chain
- check key delete-chain
- check index reference
- check data record references index: 1
- check record links
myisamchk带的参数,可以用man看一下。操作后重新启动一下数据库。
[root@localhost tg]# /etc/init.d/mysqld restart
这样操作后,还是有问题,会报 #145 - Table "XXXXX" is marked as crashed and should be repaired。如下图:
myisamchk 修复表后报的错误
2,命令行下repair修复表
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mysql> repair table dxad; //dxad是表名
如下图
命令行下repair修复表成功
到这儿,myisam表损坏就修复好了。